Posts

Leaky Heart Valve: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Image
volume overload heart failure :: Article Creator Managing Heart Failure And Enhancing Quality Of Life For Patients With Preserved And Reduced Ejection Fraction () Managing Heart Failure and Enhancing Quality of Life for Patients with Preserved and Reduced Ejection Fraction () 1. Introduction Over time, heart failure can damage the kidneys and other organs and lead to anemia, fluid retention, and fatigue, among other symptoms [1]. Medications and procedures help heart failure sufferers manage their symptoms and lead healthier lives [2]. HFpEF is a growing problem in cardiac health, associated with getting older, being overweight, having high blood pressure, or even metabolic disorders [3]. Unfortunately, no available treatment is effective against this cardiac ailment [3]. It can be marked by an excessive amount of left ventricular pressure building up due to diastolic dysfunction, and a rise...

Systemic Consequences of Pulmonary Hypertension and Right-Sided Heart Failure | Circulation

Image
congestive heart failure of the right ventricle :: Article Creator Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Dysplasia/Cardiomyopathy Content The role of infectious agents in cases of ARVD/C has been proposed due to the common finding of inflammatory infiltrates in the myocardium, suggesting that ARVD/C is a sequela of myocarditis (like dilated cardiomyopathy). A number of viruses have been identified in the hearts of patients with ARVD/C, myocarditis, or DCM. In 1986, a virus called Coxsackievirus B was identified in the hearts of patients with either myocarditis or DCM. Subsequently, it has been shown that another virus, called adenovirus, is also commonly a cause of these conditions. It has been suggested that when the virus infects the heart, it causes the body to react against the virus, much as the body's own defense system (immune system) normally attacks a virus infection, and this causes inflammation in the heart (myocarditis). Usually the...

Evaluation of right ventricular performance and impact of continuous positive airway pressure therapy in patients with obstructive sleep apnea living at high altitude

Image
pulmonary hypertension caused by sleep apnea :: Article Creator 5 Sounds From Snoring That Might Mean You're Dying At Night Understanding the warning signs in your sleep patterns that demand medical attention While many dismiss snoring as a mere annoyance, certain sounds during sleep can indicate life-threatening conditions. Understanding these warning signs could mean the difference between addressing a serious health issue early or facing severe complications. Gasping for life Perhaps the most alarming sound is loud, gasping snores punctuated by choking. This pattern often signals obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a condition where breathing repeatedly stops during sleep. These desperate gasps represent your body's fight to restart breathing after dangerous pauses. The stakes are high with this type of snoring. Each gasp indicates a moment when your brain and heart have been deprived of oxygen. Over time, this repeated stress can lead ...

Disruption of cardio-pulmonary coupling in myopathies: Pathophysiological and mechanistic characterization with special emphasis on nemaline myopathy

Image
obstructive ventilatory defect :: Article Creator

Cor Pulmonale: What Is It, Symptoms and Causes

Image
congestive heart failure pulmonary embolism :: Article Creator CTEPH Predictors Following Pulmonary Embolism Risk for chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension (CTEPH) after pulmonary embolism (PE) is associated with gender, delayed PE diagnosis, hypoxemia, heart load, D-dimer levels, and PE etiology. These findings were published in the Journal of the American Heart Association. One of the most serious post-PE syndromes is CTEPH. A large variation in the rate of CTEPH has been reported and risk factors are not well understood. The Contemporary Management and Outcomes in Patients With Venous Thromboembolism (COMMAND VTE) Registry-2 is a large cohort that recruited patients in Japan. In this study, patients (N=5197) with acute symptomatic venous thromboembolism between 2015 and 2020 at 31 sites were evaluated for CTEPH after acute PE (n=2787). The primary outcomes were the incidence of and risk factors for CTEPH. Following a diagnosis of ac...

Leaky Heart Valve: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Image
sleep apnea heart failure :: Article Creator Weight Loss Drug Tirzepatide Now Approved For Sleep Apnea In Adults With Obesity The approval was based on the results of the SURMOUNT-OSA trial, which found patients had fewer breathing disruptions. Tirzepatide (Zepbound) has gained another approval, now as the first and only prescription drug for moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) in adults with obesity. The drug is recommended to be used alongside a reduced-calorie diet and increased physical activity. Tirzepatide's approval for moderate-to-severe obstructive sleep apnea in adults with obesity was based on the results of the SURMOUNT-OSA trial. Image credit: wladimir1804 - stock.Adobe.Com Tirzepatide was first approved for chronic weight management slightly more than a year ago. Since then, demand for the glucagon-like peptide 1 has skyrocketed, causing a temporary drug shortage, which was resolved. The approva...

Heart failure

Image
copd and pulmonary hypertension treatment :: Article Creator COPD News Mar. 10, 2023 — One in 10 adults suffer from the debilitating effects of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). Research around a new breathing device developed by pulmonologists offers promise for improving ... Dec. 21, 2022 — Researchers have genetically profiled nearly 200,000 cells from lungs, mapping their precise locations in tissue to discover an unexpected new immune niche in our ... Dec. 5, 2022 — A six-month study oncludes that the use of portable home air purifiers can improve some markers of cardiovascular health in people with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, or ... Nov. 23, 2022 — Sometimes healthcare professionals treat patients with opioids such as morphine to relieve symptoms, but there has been a lack of evidence as to whether this helps with severe chronic breathlessness. ... Nov. 15, 2022 — Airway inflammation and emphysema are m...